Monday, October 21, 2019
Conjugating the Irregular French Verb Devenir (to Become)
Conjugating the Irregular French Verb 'Devenir' (to Become) Devenir, to become, is anà irregular French -ir verb, meaning the infinitive ends in -ir.à The chart below lists the conjugations of this verb; it does not include compound conjugations, which consist of some form of the auxiliary verbà à ªtreà and the past participle devenu. Devenir Is Highly Irregular There are two groups within the irregular Frenchà -irà verbs, one around verbs like partir and sortir and a second around verbs like offrir and ouvrir,à that show some conjugation patterns. Devenir and similar verbs like venirà (to come), tenirà (to hold, to keep) and others do not fall into these groups, much less any conjugation group. Their conjugations are so unusual and unwieldy that you simply have to memorize them in order to use these verbs correctly Verbs Ending in -venir and -tenir Since devenir is conjugated the same way as similar verbs like venir and tenir, it follows that all French verbs ending in the suffixesà -venirà andà -tenirà are also conjugated this way. It makes life a little easier if you know the conjugation of at least one of these verbs; then you can apply the same endings to all like verbs. Here are some verbs ending in -venir and -tenir, all of which are conjugated in the same very irregular way as devenir, venir, and tenir. Abstenir to abstainConvenirà à à to suitTenirà to hold, keepà Devenirà to becomeà Revenirà to come [home], returnà Dà ©tenirà to hold, detainà Obtenirà to obtain, getà Soutenirà to support, upholdà Parvenirà à to achieveà Entretenirà to look after, maintainà Maintenirà to maintainà Intervenirà to interveneà à Retenirà to retainà Prà ©venirà à to warn, preventAppartenirà to belong toà Contenirà to containà Survenirà crop up, happen, occurà Provenirà to come fromà Advenirà to happenà à à Subvenirà à to provide forà Contrevenirà to contraveneà Circonvenir à to circumventà Devenir: Uses and Expressions The following expressions show French students how to useà devenir in various phrases. Tu es devenue une femme. Youre a woman now.Devenir rà ©alità © to become a realityDevenir vieux to get or grow oldEt moi, quest-ce que je vais devenir?à Whats to become of me?Je ne sais pas ce que je deviendrais sans toi.à I dont know what Id do without you.Que devenez-vous? à How are you getting on? / Hows it going?Et lui, quest-ce quil devient? Whats he up to these days? (vous faire) devenir dingueà (familier),à (vous faire) devenir fou, (vous faire) devenir chà ¨vreà (familier) à enough to drive you mad /à enoughà to make you scream Conjugating Devenir The table provides the simple conjugations ofà devenirà in its various tenses and moods. Present Future Imperfect Present participle je deviens deviendrai devenais devenant tu deviens deviendras devenais il devient deviendra devenait nous devenons deviendrons devenions vous devenez deviendrez deveniez ils deviennent deviendront devenaient Passà © composà © Auxiliary verb à ªtre Past participle devenu Subjunctive Conditional Passà © simple Imperfect subjunctive je devienne deviendrais devins devinsse tu deviennes deviendrais devins devinsses il devienne deviendrait devint devà ®nt nous devenions deviendrions devà ®nmes devinssions vous deveniez deviendriez devà ®ntes devinssiez ils deviennent deviendraient devinrent devinssent Imperative tu deviens nous devenons vous devenez
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